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Shades of Knife

True Colors of a Vile Wife

Tag: CrPC 125(4) – No Maintenance or Interim To Adulterer or Deserter Wife

Varshaben Himantlal Vejani Vs State of Gujarat on 15 Jul 2016

Posted on April 13, 2021 by ShadesOfKnife

Taking input from Kerala HC judgment here, Gujarat High Court held that, any agreement which has terms against to Public Policy, is void and not enforceable in law. Such agreements which prohibit right of maintenance are also void.

From Para 9,

9 In any case, all such issues are now well settled by few decisions of different Courts

[1] Rajesh R Nair v. Meera Babu reported in 2013 Cri. L.J. 3153, wherein Division Bench of Kerala High Court has held that waiver of right to maintenance by an agreement is not permissible because such agreement would be void agreement as against public policy. It would amount to ousting of jurisdiction of Magistrate and Family Court to entertain maintenance claim which cannot be permitted by law. Therefore, such agreement being void would be unenforceable and hence claim for maintenance cannot be rejected on the basis of such agreement of waiver of right to maintenance.
[2] In Rishikesh Singh alias T.R. Singh v. Kiran Gautam reported in 2015 Cri.L.J. 126, Chhattisgarh High Court has confirmed that decree of divorce obtained by mutual consent would be no ground to deny maintenance until wife has not remarried after divorce. It is further held that even if wife is junior advocate, it cannot be held that she is able to maintain herself and, therefore, she would be entitled for the maintenance.
[3] Smt. Vanamala v. H.M. Ranganatha Bhatta reported in [1995] 5 SCC 299, wherein the Hon’ble Supreme Court has also taken the same view that wife, who obtains divorce by mutual consent cannot be denied maintenance by virtue of section 125[4] and thereby restored the order of the Sessions Court, which has concluded that wife was entitled to maintenance notwithstanding divorce by mutual consent and remanded the matter to the trial Court for determining quantum of maintenance. Thereby, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has set aside the order of the High Court which held that wife is not entitled to maintenance once she has divorced her marriage by mutual consent. It would be appropriate to recollect here that for coming to such conclusion, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has relied upon as many as three other decisions of different High Courts, which are quoted in such reported case and approved by the Hon’ble Supreme Court. Therefore, as on date, there are at least as many as five judgments including judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court, which confirm that a wife who obtains divorce by mutual consent cannot be denied maintenance by virtue of section 125 [4] of the Cr. P.C.

Varshaben Himantlal Vejani Vs State of Gujarat on 15 Jul 2016

Citations : [2016 SCC ONLINE GUJ 9136], [2017 AIC 172 524]

Other Sources:

https://mynation.net/docs/1095-2011/

https://www.casemine.com/judgement/in/5ac5e33e4a93261a1a744803

Posted in High Court of Gujarat Judgment or Order or Notification | Tagged 1-Judge Bench Decision Against Public Policy Catena of Landmark Judgments Referred/Cited to CrPC 125(4) - No Maintenance or Interim To Adulterer or Deserter Wife Reportable Judgement or Order Varshaben Himantlal Vejani Vs State of Gujarat | Leave a comment

Rajesh R. Nair Vs Meera Babu on 5 Mar 2013

Posted on April 13, 2021 by ShadesOfKnife

A Division bench of Kerala High Court held that, a wife who is living separately by mutual consent, is not entitled to receive maintenance or Interim maintenance.

From Para 10,

Now, the question arises for consideration is whether the respondent is entitled to receive maintenance or interim maintenance from the petitioner after they have been living separately by mutual consent i.e., from 30.4.2011 onwards.

Going by the above sub-section, no wife is entitled to receive maintenance from her husband if they are living separately by mutual consent. Here, the petitioner and the respondent have been living separately since 30.4.2011. Therefore, Exts.P1 and P2 claims for maintenance and interim maintenance respectively filed by the respondent are hit by sub-section (4) of Section 125 of Cr.P.C. In other words, Exts.P1 and P2 claims are not maintainable. Hence, Ext.P11 common order passed by the Family Court is liable to be set aside. Ext.P1 claim for maintenance is liable to be quashed.

Rajesh R. Nair Vs Meera Babu on 5 Mar 2013

Citations : [2013 SCC ONLINE KER 24120], [2013 CRI LJ 3153], [2013 AIC 125 705], [2013 KLT 1 899], [2014 RCR CRI 1 411], [2014 CCC 1 99]

Other Sources:

https://www.casemine.com/judgement/in/5ac5e4694a93261aa7929df4

https://www.legitquest.com/case/rajesh-r-nair-v-meera-babu/197C65

Posted in High Court of Kerala Judgment or Order or Notification | Tagged 2-Judge (Division) Bench Decision CrPC 125(4) - No Maintenance or Interim To Adulterer or Deserter Wife Legal Procedure Explained - Interpretation of Statutes Rajesh R. Nair Vs Meera Babu Reportable Judgement or Order | Leave a comment

Dr. Swapan Kumar Banerjee Vs State of West Bengal on 19 September, 2019

Posted on January 8, 2020 by ShadesOfKnife

Weird logic being paraded by Supreme Court here. Take a look.

No doubt, as urged by Mr. Debal Banerjee, explanation II to Section 125 of the Cr.P.C. by deeming fiction includes a divorced woman to be a wife and,
therefore, a woman who has been divorced by her husband can still claim maintenance under Section 125 of the Cr.P.C. The question is how we  should read the provisions of sub-section (4) in this regard, especially when we deal with those women, against whom a decree for divorce has been obtained on the ground that they have deserted their husband. Once the relationship of marriage comes to an end, the woman obviously is not under any obligation to live with her former husband. The deeming fiction of the divorced wife being treated as a wife can only be read for the limited  purpose for grant of maintenance and the deeming fiction cannot be stretched to the illogical extent that the divorced wife is under a compulsion to live with the ex-husband. The husband cannot urge that he can divorce his wife on the ground that she has deserted him and then deny maintenance which should otherwise be payable to her on the ground that even after divorce she is not willing to live with him. Therefore, we find no merit in the contention of Mr. Debal Banerjee.

 

Dr. Swapan Kumar Banerjee Vs State of West Bengal on 19 September, 2019

Citations:

Indiankanoon.org or Casemine link: https://indiankanoon.org/doc/166418855/


Reproduced in accordance with Section 52(q) of the Copyright Act 1957 (India) from main.sci.gov.in/judgments, judis.nic.in, lobis.nic.in, indiacode.nic.in and other Indian High Court and District Court Websites such as ecourts.gov.in

Posted in Supreme Court of India Judgment or Order or Notification | Tagged CrPC 125(4) - No Maintenance or Interim To Adulterer or Deserter Wife Dr. Swapan Kumar Banerjee Vs State of West Bengal Reportable Judgement or Order

No Maintenance under Section 125 CrPC

Posted on May 26, 2018 by ShadesOfKnife

Listed below are few judgments where maintenance is disallowed for knifes under Section 125 of CrPC.

 

Supreme Court

  1. Smt. Yamunabai Anantrao Adhav A Vs Ranantrao Shivram Adhav And … on 27 January, 1988

 

Allahabad High Court

  1. Kiran Dhar Vs Alok Berman on 14 May, 2014 (No Domestic relationship as First Wife alive)
  2. Ismile @ Shama Vs State Of U.P. & Others on 22 September, 2016 (Knife able to maintain herself)

 

Andhra Pradesh High Court

  1. Moodududla Srinivas Vs Smt .N.Usha Rani on 13 April, 2017

 

Bombay High Court

  1. Sanjay Sudhakar Bhosale Vs Khristina on 8 April, 2008 (Cruelty not proved)

 

Chhattisgarh High Court

  1. Rishikesh Singh Vs Kiran Gautam on 05 Sep 2014 (MCD u/s 13B of HMA does not entitle wife maintenance u/s 125 CrPC)

 

Gujarat High Court

  1. Varshaben Himantlal Vejani Vs State of Gujarat on 15 Jul 2016 (Spouses living separately with mutual consent so No maintenance can be allowed; Agreements against Public Policy are void)

 

Kerala High Court

  1. Rajesh R. Nair Vs Meera Babu on 5 Mar 2013 (Spouses living separately with mutual consent; No maintenance can be allowed)

 

Posted in Assorted Court Judgments or Orders or Notifications | Tagged CrPC 125 - Maintenance Denied CrPC 125(3) - No Automatic Arrest on Failure To Pay Maintenance CrPC 125(4) - No Maintenance or Interim To Adulterer or Deserter Wife Summary Post | Leave a comment

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